It was clear that when a child lived with his or her biological parent, the latter might exercise Article 9 rights in everyday life through the manner of enjoyment of his or her Article 8 rights.

Relevant domestic law According to section 1684 of the Civil Code a child is entitled to have access to its parents; each parent is obliged to have contact with, and entitled to have access to, the child

In July 1989 the District Court transferred the custody over the child to the applicant.

, 20% or 22% of the minimum wage, depending on the age of the child]. (4) An appeal against a decision on substitute child support does not suspend its enforcement.” 37.

return of the child.”

separation is necessary to protect the child. ...

  The applicant, a United States national, is the father of a child born in 2004 of his marriage to a Swiss national.

In the course of the proceedings, the applicant requested that a DNA blood test be conducted for the purposes of examining the bloodline between her child and the respondent.

    On 8 October 2012 the applicant sought the assistance of the Bihor Directorate General for Social Welfare and Child Protection (“the child protection authority”) to see his child.

and should be carried out in the best interests of the child.

a negative impact on the child.

The applicant initiated proceedings before the Hungarian courts in order to have the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (“the Hague Convention”) applied and the child

The child had continued to be exposed to danger, despite the couple’s separation, because the Bad Iburg District Court had authorised visits by the child to his father’s house.

In the birth register, the person who was married to the mother of the child was entered as the father (subsection 2).

It specified that the recovery of the child maintenance from the applicant should start on the date of S.’s transfer to public care.

In accordance with Article 77 of the Code, the recognition of paternity in respect of a minor child requires the consent of the mother.

décision du 23 juin 2023 par laquelle le directeur général de l'établissement public foncier d'Île-de-France a préempté la parcelle cadastrée section AD n° 127, située sur le territoire de la commune de Chilly-Mazarin

  The Court noted that the child had been heard and had stated that it did not wish to see the father who, according to the child, was bad and had beaten his mother repeatedly.

Upon legitimation the child acquires the status of a child born in wedlock (section   1736) and obtains the father's family name (section 1737).