The existence of such remedies must be sufficiently certain not only in theory but also in practice, failing which they will lack the requisite accessibility and effectiveness (see Scoppola v.

    There has accordingly been a violation of this provision. II.   OTHER ALLEGED VIOLATIONS OF THE CONVENTION 60.

  Giorgio Ferrazzini («   le requérant   »), avait saisi la Commission européenne des Droits de l’Homme («   la Commission   ») le 26 février 1998 en vertu de l’ancien article

The existence of the remedies in question must be sufficiently certain not only in theory but in practice, failing which they will lack the requisite accessibility and effectiveness (see Akdivar and Others

The existence of the remedies must be sufficiently certain, in practice as well as in theory, failing which they will lack the requisite accessibility and effectiveness.

  The Court accordingly held that there had been a violation of Article 13 with regard to the five extradited applicants in that they had not had any opportunity of submitting to a national authority

The applicant inferred that they were Russian servicemen. 9.     The servicemen asked the applicant whether there were any men in the house.

They further contended that the investigation of the incident was pending, that there was no evidence that the men had were State agents and that there were therefore no grounds for holding the State liable

The existence of the remedies in question must be sufficiently certain not only in theory but in practice, failing which they will lack the requisite accessibility and effectiveness.

They wore camouflage uniforms and body armour; some of them wore masks. They did not identify themselves.

Therein he explained that his entire family lived there and could not afford to visit him on a regular basis in Niš, nor for that matter, in view of the postal costs involved, even send him packages.

The soldiers told the second applicant that they would release her relatives later in the evening; they refused to tell her where they were taking her husband and son.

They also beat the second applicant and Mrs   Petimat Kubiyeva, then pregnant with the third applicant. 10.

They concluded that there was a lack of locus standi in the present case. 52.

They had not identified themselves. They had been wearing masks. They had checked the second applicant's identity papers and had asked him whether there were other men in the household.

According to the Government, there had been no link between the abduction of Isa Zaurbekov and that of the father and son named Sh., and there were no grounds to claim that they all had been abducted by

There they had seen a dark blue VAZ-21099 car with tinted windows and without licence plates. There had been four men armed with automatic weapons by the car. They had not been wearing masks.

They had reported the shooting to the police and gone to the scene of the incident. There they had found the first applicant unconscious; Umar Zabiyev had disappeared.

He asked them what they intended to do, but they told him to sleep. The applicant then sat in his bed and saw that there were other armed men in his house.