when neither applicant has seen the child.

In 1996, the District Court issued an interim order that the child should be placed with the mother.

them from seeing the child.

Germany - 22028/04 Judgment 3.12.2009 [Section V] Article 14 Discrimination Inability of father of a child born out of wedlock to obtain joint custody without the mother’s consent: violation   Facts

She had withdrawn the child from school and had secluded her from her peers. As a consequence, the child had suffered psychological harm and required psychotherapy. RELEVANT LEGAL FRAMEWORK 34 .

During the court hearing, he had declared that the child was “his flesh and blood” and that he was “the only medicine the child needed”.

In September 1993 the applicant requested that his paternity in respect of I., a child born in 1992, be confirmed, that custody of   I. be shared with the mother, H., and that the child be granted

and 2010, from the total number of 56 cases of international child abduction in 33 cases the mediation resulted in an agreement as a final solution of the case (9 cases) or a voluntary return of a child

The applicant’s wish to remove the child from the foster family would cause the child serious psychological damage.

the State where the child is habitually resident.

Pursuant to section 1632 (1), custody includes the right to demand that a child be returned from anyone who unlawfully withholds this child.

It was not disputed that the applicants wished to care for the child, as parents, from his birth, and that they had taken steps to allow for an effective family life.

The father had also made it difficult for the child to rebuild his relationship with his mother by ensuring that there was no private contact between her and the child.

Child Protection Act and the Bulgarian Identity Documents Act.

Instance d'EVRY-RG no 09/ 03602 APPELANTE Société CABINET CIME IMMOBILIER prise en la personne de ses représentants légaux ayant son siège Centre Commercial Saint-Eloi 78 route de Gravigny-91380 CHILLY

X... en qualité de délégué syndical de l'établissement de Chilly-Mazarin ; que le 10 octobre 2011, le syndicat CFDT a désigné M.

Considérant qu'il résulte de ce qui précède que la requête de la commune de Saint-Chély-d'Apcher doit être rejetée ; D E C I D E : -------------- Article 1er : La requête de la commune de Saint-Chély-d'Apcher

of the Child stated, inter alia , the following: “33.

On 13 July 2012 the first applicant was granted leave to remain as the parent of a sick child. 18.