Article 52 “The State shall guarantee its citizens the right to receive retirement and disability pensions, as well as social assistance in the event of unemployment, sickness, widowhood, loss of the breadwinner

to raise and educate her children and did not evade from doing so, that she lived in her parents’ house suitable for raising children and had a stable income (salary and state pension for loss of breadwinner

In support of his alternative request to suspend his pre-trial detention, he pointed out that he was the breadwinner of his family, that his wife was terrified and that he wished to protect his family.

about the circumstances of the case which were presented to the court, the gravity of the charges, [and] the personal history of the accused, who has been criminally charged before [and] who is the breadwinner

    The Court reiterates, firstly, that gender stereotypes, such as the perception of women as primary child-carers and men as primary breadwinners, cannot be considered to amount to sufficient

any case, making the confession, upon the investigator’s offer, had been the price that he had had to pay in order to have the charge against him changed to a less severe one, as he was the sole breadwinner

considered discriminatory the rule that to qualify for benefits under the Victims of Persecution (1940-1945) Benefits Act (Wet uitkering vervolgingsslachtoffers 1940-1945) a married woman had to be a "breadwinner

Turning to his family situation, the court found that the applicant had a minor child; at the same time, he was not the only breadwinner in the family, and the applicant’s spouse was taking care of the

The court had relied essentially on the gravity of the charges against him, disregarding his arguments that he had permanent residence and employment, and was the only breadwinner for his elderly parents

The court noted that the applicant had no criminal record, that he had a permanent place of residence and work, that he was the breadwinner for two minor children and that he suffered from several illnesses

There is also a need to avoid putting families at a disadvantage if the mother, rather than the father, becomes the principal breadwinner.

They argued that this left the applicant family, which included an Irish citizen, in a state of limbo without any clarified status and the first applicant, who should be the family’s main breadwinner,

The court noted that he had no criminal record, that he had a permanent place of residence and work, that he was the breadwinner of a family with two minor children and that he suffered from several illnesses

They told her that her husband had been killed by mistake and gave her 100,000   Russian roubles (RUB), apparently as an allowance for the loss of the breadwinner.

further submitted that it was established practice that legal aid was available only in relation to civil proceedings concerning alimony payments, infliction of damage to health, or the loss of a breadwinner

    The second applicant is a single parent and sole breadwinner. 13 .

Mr   Burcovschi submitted that he was the only breadwinner in his family and that his detention might cause serious hardship for his family, including his elderly mother who suffered from cardiac

    Under Article 52, the State must guarantee to its citizens, inter alia , the right to receive social assistance in the event of unemployment, sickness, widowhood, or the loss of the breadwinner

The applicant’s arguments that he was employed, that he was the breadwinner for a child who was still a minor and that he had a permanent place of residence did not convince the court.