CEDHCASELAW;DECISIONS;ADMISSIBILITYCOM;ENG27
CEDH · CASELAW;DECISIONS;ADMISSIBILITYCOM;ENG — 11 juin 2020
- ECLI
- ECLI:CE:ECHR:2020:0611DEC003061908
- Date
- 11 juin 2020
- Publication
- 11 juin 2020
droits fondamentauxCEDH
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vertical-align:top } .sA0BDD10A { width:17.24%; border:0.75pt solid #949494; padding:1.02pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:top } .s3A18C2CF { width:23.7%; border:0.75pt solid #949494; padding:1.02pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:top } .sADADF4A7 { font-family:Arial; text-decoration:underline } .sF6A12959 { width:33%; height:1px; text-align:left } .s5FFF0A7E { margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:8pt } .sA4BC3E2E { font-family:Arial; font-size:5.33pt; vertical-align:super; color:#000000 }   THIRD SECTION DECISION Application no. 30619/08 Yekaterina Grigoryevna SOKOLOVA against Russia and 5 other applications (see appended table)   The European Court of Human Rights (Third Section), sitting on 11   June   2020 as a Committee composed of:   Alena Poláčková, President,   Dmitry Dedov,   Gilberto Felici, judges, and Liv Tigerstedt, Acting Deputy Section Registrar, Having regard to the above applications lodged on the various dates indicated in the appended table, Having regard to the declarations submitted by the respondent Government requesting the Court to strike the applications out of the list of cases, Having deliberated, decides as follows: FACTS AND PROCEDURE The list of applicants is set out in the appended table. The applicants’ complaints under Article 6 § 1 of the Convention and Article   1 of Protocol No.   1 concerning the delayed enforcement of domestic decisions and the lack of any effective remedy in domestic law were communicated to the Russian Government (“the Government”). THE LAW Having regard to the similar subject matter of the applications, the Court finds it appropriate to examine them jointly in a single decision. The Government informed the Court that they proposed to make unilateral declarations with a view to resolving the issues raised by these complaints. They further requested the Court to strike out the applications in accordance with Article   37 of the Convention The Government acknowledged the delayed enforcement of domestic decisions. They offered to pay the applicants the amounts detailed in the appended table and invited the Court to strike the applications out of the list of cases in accordance with Article   37 §   1   (c) of the Convention. The amounts would be converted into the currency of the respondent State at the rate applicable on the date of payment, and would be payable within three months from the date of notification of the Court’s decision. In the event of failure to pay these amounts within the above-mentioned three-month period, the Government undertook to pay simple interest on them, from the expiry of that period until settlement, at a rate equal to the marginal lending rate of the European Central Bank during the default period plus three percentage points. The payment will constitute the final resolution of the cases. The terms of the Government’s unilateral declarations were sent to the applicants several weeks before the date of this decision. The Court has not received a response from the applicants accepting the terms of the declarations. The Court observes that Article   37 §   1   (c) enables it to strike a case out of its list if: “... for any other reason established by the Court, it is no longer justified to continue the examination of the application”. Thus, it may strike out applications under Article   37 §   1 (c) on the basis of a unilateral declaration by a respondent Government even if the applicants wish the examination of the cases to be continued (see, in particular, the Tahsin Acar v.   Turkey judgment (preliminary objections) [GC], no.   26307/95, §§   75 ‑ 77, ECHR 2003-VI). The Court has established clear and extensive case-law concerning complaints relating to the non-enforcement or delayed enforcement of domestic decisions (see, for example, Gerasimov and Others v. Russia, nos.   29920/05 and 10 others, 1 July 2014, ). Noting the admissions contained in the Government’s declarations as well as the amount of compensation proposed – which is consistent with the amounts awarded in similar cases – the Court considers that it is no longer justified to continue the examination of the applications in the part related to the delayed non-enforcement of the judgments (Article   37 §   1   (c)). In the light of the above considerations, the Court is satisfied that respect for human rights as defined in the Convention and the Protocols thereto does not require it to continue the examination of the applications in the part concerning the delayed enforcement of the final judgments (Article   37 §   1 in fine ). Finally, the Court emphasises that, should the Government fail to comply with the terms of their unilateral declarations, the applications may be restored to the list in accordance with Article   37 §   2 of the Convention ( Josipović v.   Serbia (dec.), no.   18369/07, 4   March 2008). In view of the above, it is appropriate to strike the cases out of the list insofar as they relate to the delayed enforcement complaint under Article 6 of the Convention and Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 to the Convention. As concerns the applicants’ complaint under Article 13 of the Convention about the lack of an effective domestic remedy in respect of the non-enforcement complaint, the Court has already noted the existence of a new domestic remedy against the non-enforcement of domestic judgments imposing obligations of a pecuniary and/or non-pecuniary nature on the Russian authorities, introduced in the wake of the pilot judgment, which enables those concerned to seek compensation for damage sustained as a result of excessive delays in the enforcement of court judgments (see Kamneva and Others v. Russia (dec.), nos. 35555/05 and 6 others, 2 May 2017). In the light of the adoption of the new domestic remedy, the Court, as in its previous decisions, considers that it is not necessary to examine separately the admissibility and merits of the applicants’ complaint under Article 13 in the present cases (see, for a similar approach, mutatis mutandis, Pobudilina and Others v. Russia (dec.), nos. 7142/05 and 29   others, 29 March 2011; Zemlyanskiy and Others v. Russia (dec.), nos.   18969/06 and 4 others, 13   March 2012; and many other cases). For these reasons, the Court, unanimously, Decides to join the applications; Takes note of the terms of the respondent Government’s declarations and of the arrangements for ensuring compliance with the undertakings referred to therein; Decides to strike the applications out of its list of cases in accordance with Article   37 §   1   (c) of the Convention, in so far as they concern the complaints under Article 6 of the Convention and Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 to the Convention about the delayed enforcement of the domestic judgments in the applicants’ favour; Decides that it is not necessary to examine the admissibility and merits of the applicants’ complaint under Article 13 of the Convention. Done in English and notified in writing on 2 July 2020.   Liv Tigerstedt   Alena Poláčková Acting Deputy Registrar   President APPENDIX List of applications raising complaints under Article   6 § 1 and   Article   13 of the Convention and Article 1 of the Protocol No. 1 (non-enforcement or delayed enforcement of domestic decisions) No. Application no. Date of introduction Applicant’s name Date of birth   Date of receipt of Government’s declaration Date of receipt of applicant’s comments, if any Amount awarded for pecuniary and non ‑ pecuniary damage and costs and expenses per applicant / household (in euros) [1]     30619/08 28/03/2008 Yekaterina Grigoryevna SOKOLOVA 21/11/1934 07/07/2016   1,260     39422/11 24/05/2011 Nina Vasilyevna RYAKHINA 16/01/1940 29/09/2016   2,240     66213/11 03/10/2011 Vadim Vitalyevich GUZEYEV 17/10/1974 01/07/2016   2,510     74264/11 07/11/2011 Household   Yevgeniya Ivanovna ANASHKINA 01/11/1951 Ivan Gennadyevich ANASHKIN 14/02/1990 01/07/2016   3,000     75366/11 18/11/2011   Household   Mikhail Vasilyevich CHUPRININ 09/05/1957 Angelina Vyacheslavovna CHUPRININA 10/12/1960 Vyacheslav Mikhaylovich CHUPRININ 13/10/1984 Viktoriya Vyacheslavovna SHUMIDUB 13/07/1982 Vladislava Viktorovna SHUMIDUB 26/02/2002 01/07/2016 12/10/2016 6,500     28075/12 29/03/2012 Igor Vitalyevich LAMIN 14/04/1971 01/06/2016   3,250   [1] Plus any tax that may be chargeable to the applicantCitations
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Synthèse
- Juridiction
- CEDH
- Chambre
- CASELAW;DECISIONS;ADMISSIBILITYCOM;ENG
- Formation
- 27
- Date
- 11 juin 2020
- Matière
- droits fondamentaux
Référence
ECLI:CE:ECHR:2020:0611DEC003061908
Données disponibles
- Texte intégral